How closed-door negotiations and a guarantee ended longest government shutdown on record

Several weeks into the government shutdown, the notion of reopening seemed impossible. Both Senate Republicans and Democrats were deeply entrenched in their positions for 41 days and 40 nights, and neither side wanted to appear to be caving to the other. Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., and his caucus wanted a guaranteed deal on expiring Obamacare subsidies, while Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., argued that the government needed to reopen first. SENATE DEMOCRATS CAVE, OPEN PATH TO REOPENING GOVERNMENT But an explosion of bipartisan talks, pushed by external pressures of